"Would like something" or "would like to do something" is a polite way to ask or offer something. We always use "would like" when we should be polite and formal (in hotels, airports, restaurants, at business meetings etc.).
Going to is not a tense. It is a special structure that we use to talk about the future.

A video in which people are asked about their plans for the future.

Speakout Elementary - Podcast Unit 10 - Plans For The Future

speakout-elementary-podcast-unit-10-plans-for-the-future

Let's do English ESL general grammar practice. "Would like something" or "would like to do something" is a polite way to ask or offer something. We always use "…