A selection of English ESL wh- printables

Culture, intercultural communication, cross-cultural communication

Adjectives to describe feelings, emotions

Adjectives to describe personality and character

Adjectives: Gradable / Non-gradable adjectives

Articles: Definite or indefinite article (a, an or the)

BE + infinitive structures (e.g. he was to become famous)

Clauses of contrast (e.g.  although, while)

Clauses of purpose (e.g. in order to, so that, so as to)

Clauses of reason (e.g. because, because of, due to, as, since)

Cleft sentences (e.g. It's Joey we're looking for)

Comparison: Comparative adjectives and structures

Comparison: Superlative adjectives and structures

Conditional 2 (second conditional) - would

Conditionals: Conditional phrases (e.g. unless, provided that, as long as)

Conjunctions (aka connectives, e.g. and, but, or, so, then)

Contractions (shortened forms, e.g. don't, aren't, etc.)

Determiners (words that can come before nouns)

Formal and informal English (politeness or colloquial language)

Future perfect continuous (progressive) tense

Future perfect simple and continuous (progressive) tense

Future phrases (e.g. be about to, bound to, likely to, due to, set to + INF)

Homonyms (two words with the same pronunciation - homophones and homographs)

It as preparatory subject (e.g. it's raining, it's nice of you to)

Linking verbs (aka copulas, e.g. I am a student)

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how to accuse somebody of something in English

how to apologize, say sorry, forgive and express regret in English

how to ask for information and make inquiries in English

how to ask for something, make requests in English

how to blame somebody for something in English

how to defend yourself from criticism in English

how to deny or admit something in English

how to describe things or people in English

how to emphasize important things in English

how to encourage or discourage people in English

how to evaluate people or progress in English

how to express agreement /disagreement in English

how to express approval and disapproval  in English

how to express cause and effect in English

how to express interest in something in English

how to express likelihood, probability in English

how to express likes and dislikes in English

how to express sequence and chronology in English

how to express shock and disbelief in English

how to express sympathy and condolences in English

how to give permission, authorization in English

how to inform somebody about some news in English

how to interpret what was said in English

how to keep a conversation going in English

how to make guesses about something in English

how to make, accept and refuse offers in English

how to order or make a booking in English

how to persuade, convince people in English

how to praise people and express appreciation in English

how to reassure somebody of something in English

how to refuse and object to something in English

how to remind people of something in English

how to rephrase, paraphrase what was said in English

how to say thank you, express gratitude in English

Nouns: Collective nouns (team, class, family, committee)

Nouns: Proper nouns (names of people, cities, companies)

Oxymorons (phrases with words of contradictory meaning, e.g. living dead)

Participles: Past participle (e.g. HAVING DONE)

Participles: Present participle (e.g. DOING)

Parts of Speech (aka word classes, e.g. nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs)

Past perfect continuous (progressive) tense

Phonetics (pronunciation, IPA, phonetic symbols)

Plural nouns: regular plurals with S ending

Prefixes (e.g. A, UN, IM, DIS, MIS, EN, etc. )

Prepositions vs adverbs (e.g. before me, saw him before.)

Prepositions: Double prepositions (e.g. out of)

Prepositions: Participle prepositions (e.g. pending, concerning)

Prepositions: Phrase prepositions (e.g. by means of)

Present perfect continuous (progressive) tense

Present perfect simple or present continuous tense

Present simple tense: S for third person singular verbs

Present simple vs continuous (progressive) tense

Pronouns: EACH OTHER, ONE ANOTHER (reciprocal pronouns)

Pronouns: Possessive pronouns (e.g. my, mine)

Pronouns: Reflexive pronouns (e.g. myself, yourself))

Pronouns: SOMEBODY, ANYBODY, EVERYBODY, NO ONE, NOTHING, etc.

Pronouns: THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE (demonstratives)

Pronouns: YOU and THEY to talk about people in general

Quantifiers (e.g. some, many, much, any, few, little)

Questions: WH questions (open-ended questions)

Reported speech: reported questions (indirect questions)

There is / there are / there was / there were / there will be, etc.

Verbs: Transitive or intransitive verbs (words that can or cannot stand with objects)

Working with Paragraphs: ordering, titling

Role play, miming, drama activity or improv game

Pictionary (picture dictionary) or picture matching

Writing an opinion essay (persuasive essay)

Learners who are Pre-A1 have just begun learning English and will first learn how to:<ul><li>Say the letters in the alphabet and numbers</li><li>Say hello, talk about names and age</li><li>Name the colors and dates, express likes and dislikes</li></ul>

Absolute beginners who have begun to learn the letters and numbers

Learners taking the A1 Elementary exam should be able to:<ul><li>Introduce themselves and ask and answer questions about personal details such as where he/she lives, things he/she has, people he/she knows.</li><li>Communicate using very basic phrases as long as the other person talks slowly and clearly and is prepared to help.</li><li>Main grammar points to know: common adjectives & adverbs of frequency, going to, how much/how many, imperatives, I'd like, 's – possessive, common prepositions of place and time, present simple & continuous, there is/are</li></ul>

A very basic tourist level, which is enough for buying food and a bus ticket

Learners taking the A2 Pre-intermediate exam should be able to:<ul><li>Understand sentences and frequently used expressions (e.g. very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment).</li><li>Complete tasks that are routine and exchange information about familiar matters.</li><li>Describe matters of immediate need in simple terms.</li><li>Main grammar points to know: countable/uncountable nouns, adverbs of frequency, future will/going to, much/many, present perfect, past simple, past continuous, common phrasal verbs, common modals: can/should</li></ul>

A tourist who can do basic conversations about the past, present and future

Learners taking the B1 Intermediate exam should be able to:<ul><li>Understand points regarding family, work, school or leisure-related topics.</li><li>Deal with most travel situations in areas where the language is spoken.</li><li>Create simple texts on topics of personal interest.</li><li>Describe experiences, events, dreams, and ambitions, as well as opinions or plans in brief.</li><li>Main grammar points to know: question tags, intensifiers: too/enough, future tenses, past tenses, modals, conditionals, wh-questions in the past</li></ul>

Learners who can deal with both familiar and routine situations, in friendly and work contexts

Learners taking the B2 Upper-intermediate exam should be able to:<ul><li>Understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in his/her field of specialization.</li><li>Interact with fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without difficulty for either party.</li><li>Produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain an opinion on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.</li><li>Main grammar points to know: perfect tenses, mixed conditionals, modals in the present, phrasal verbs, reported speech, wish, relative clauses</li></ul>

The level where you can be a tour guide for your foreign friends and talk about a lot of topics, even abstract ones, with ease and fluency

Learners taking the C1 Advanced exam should be able to: Express ideas fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. Use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. Understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts. Produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, using linking phrases (=words that connect ideas between sentences). Main grammar points to know: inversion, mixed conditionals, modals in the past, all passive forms, phrasal verbs (all patterns), wish/if only for regrets

Learners who can smoothly communicate in every walk of life, read long texts and write well

Learners taking the C2 Proficient exam should be able to:<ul><li>Understand almost everything read or heard with ease.</li><li>Summarize information from a variety of sources into a coherent presentation.</li><li>Express themselves using precise meaning in complex scenarios.</li><li>Can express him/herself spontaneously, very fluently and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning even in the most complex situations</li></ul>

Get here and you are ready to study in English at university

Some exercises to practise questioning. On the first page (template from eslprintables), some reading and a match-up. Various exercises on page 2, including supply the missing word to make up the conversation. 

Practice with the 'wh' Question Words

This worksheet includes exercises about verb to be, and the past of verb to be and its corresponding person, includes also Questions Words and when you have to use them

Verb to BE - Past  WH Questions

A simple exercise for A1 level kids and adults wherein interrogatives can be practiced.There are 9 pages, 8 of which  which have 8 random answers to 8 different questions - Who, what when where how why, how old and how many. The 9th page had cut-outs with the questions. The students work together to find which sheet goes with which cut-out. I tried this with my third graders and it was quite effective. I imagine its would work good with adults too, and the sheets can be tweaked to your specifications. 

Find the correct WH question exercise

Grammar-based worksheet aimed at practising WH-questions, speaking, listening, asking for clarification, asking to repeat, note-taking and short presentations or talking in front of the class.Fully editable, printer-friendly colours (background colour does not print) and plain vanilla version (without any colour or clip art) included on 2nd page. Answer key provided. NOTE: The questions are all general knowledge. If you want students to practise more listening you could cut the ws into two halves and let Ss interview each other without them having seen the questions beforehand (pair work). Also, you could use more of these worksheets and do a group work exercise.

Grammar Meets Conversation: Wh-questions (3) - General Knowledge

Activity that promotes the practice of wh- questions in simple present. This is a basic review sheet for beginners. The teacher could review the meaning of the wh question words first.

What Do You do? Wh Questions/Simple Present

Speaking activity for ESl students to practise WH-Questions. WHO-WHAT-WHEN-WHERE. Beginners Level (Starters and Movers). You can also watch the video on my Youtube channel.https://youtu.be/jDlIyq219UM

WH-QUESTIONS: WHO-WHAT-WHEN-WHERE for Beginners.

This is a fun grammar-focused game with vocabulary as a bonus.



The objective of this board game is to practice Wh- questions (What, When, Where) in the present simple, and also to familiarize students with family vocabulary.



When students land on a space, they use the sentence provided to form a WH- question (What, When, or Where) based on the question in bold.





Wh- Questions Board Game with Family Vocabulary - Present Simple

I think it is useful for beginners. They can revise interrogative forms, short answers (affirmative  and negative) as well as the basic information /wh- questions.And finally they can write a few lines about others and about themselves.

Verb to be interrogative short answers and wh questions

Ss ar going to learn how to create their own biography using a questionnaire. Moreover, Ss are going to be able to learn about Wh-words using pesonal information giving in some writtenbiographies about famous people around the world. 

WH-words along with biographies for English language learners.

Before presenting these exercises to Ss, make sure you have identified some vocabulary with which they migth have some problems to understand it.
This activty can be done in 4 classes whitin 50 minuts each. Introduce seven questions per class to Ss along with the answers but leave blanks for Ss to fill them in. Help Ss to practice those questions no matter if they are seen the answers Then, to conclude with the first part of this topic, Write on the board the first part of the written text that is form using the answers. 
In the following class, introduce some more question as far as you think it is convenient for students. Try not to overwhelm them with so much information.
Third class, ask some questions from previous classes to Ss to reinforce their learning. Then, continue with the rest of the qustions that yo have in the worksheet and do not foget to use the answers to write a paragraph with them.
At last, make the unision of the three paragraphs to form a written text with the whole questionnaire as it is shown in the worksheet. 

Introducing yourself and WH-words along with a biography

Students will read first a short text.Then they ,ll make yes,no aquestions  and short anwersbin the present simple tense.Finally they will make wh or information questions. You will also have the Activity and  key .

Present simple reading. Yes/no and wh questions

This work sheet targets the blends we and th and facilitates subject verb agreement knowledge. 

450 WH- English ESL worksheets pdf & doc